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牌號 21CrMoV5-7
1.7709
對應(yīng)標(biāo)準(zhǔn) NF EN 10269-1999
用于高溫或低溫條件下的緊固件用鋼及鎳合金
Steels and Nickel Alloys for Fasteners with Specified Elevated and/or Low Temperature Properties
歸類 合金鋼
標(biāo)簽 淬火回火鋼
密度 7.85 g/cm3
21CrMoV5-7 化學(xué)元素成分含量(%)
成分 C Si Mn P S Cr Ni Mo V Al
最小值 0.17 - 0.4 - - 1.2 - 0.55 0.2 -
最大值 0.25 0.4 0.8 0.03 0.03 1.5 0.6 0.8 0.35 0.03
◎ 未經(jīng)買方同意,不得隨意向鋼中添加表中未列的元素,冶煉精加工除外。采用一切必要措施以防在廢鋼和生產(chǎn)原料中帶入這些元素,因為其會削弱鋼的機械性能,降低鋼的適用性
21CrMoV5-7 機械性能
直徑
d
mm
熱處理或狀態(tài)
抗拉強度
σb
Mpa
屈服點
σs
Mpa
斷后伸長率或延伸率
δ
%
斷面收縮率
ψ
%
硬度
HBW
沖擊吸收能量
KV2
J
-* +S - - - - ≤255 -
-* +AC - - - - ≤229 -
d≤160** +QT 700~850 ≥550 ≥16 ≥60 - ≥63
◎ +AT=固溶退火;+C=冷作硬化;+N=正火;+NT=正火及回火;+P=沉淀硬化;+QT=淬火及回火;WW=熱作硬化;+AC=球化退火;+A=軟化退火;+S=冷剪處理(treated for cold shearing)
*通常適用于進一步加工交貨條件下的常溫機械性能
**鋼在室溫和20攝氏度交貨條件下的機械性能,符合97/23/EC的基本安全要求

  • 交付條件下在高溫下的最小屈服強度

    Material designationHeat treatment
    condition
    Diameter
    d
    mm
    Minimum 0.2%-proof strength Rp0.2 in MPa at a temperature (in°C) of:
    Name Number50100150200250300350400450500550600650
    21CrMoV5-71.7709+QTd≤160542530515500480460435410380350---

  • 符合本歐洲標(biāo)準(zhǔn)的產(chǎn)品熱處理指南

    Material designationHeat treatment
    condition
    Normalizing,quenching
    or solution annealing
    temperature
    °C
    Type of
    cooling
    Tempering or
    precipitation
    treatment (and time)
    °C
    Name Number
    21CrMoV5-71.7709+QT900 to 950a,o680 to 720(min.2 h)
    ◎ 根據(jù)原件相關(guān)規(guī)定,如果允許矯直后消除應(yīng)力,應(yīng)選擇消除應(yīng)力的溫度,以獲得規(guī)定的性能。
    ① a=air; o=oil; w=water


  • 物理性能

    各溫度°C時靜態(tài)彈性模量20°C與各溫度間熱膨脹系數(shù)熱導(dǎo)率比熱容電阻率
    20100200300400500600700800100°C200°C300°C400°C500°C600°C20°C20°C20°C
    GPa10-6 K-1W/m.KJ/kg.KΩ.mm2/m
    211204196186177164127--11.112.112.913.513.914.133460n.a.
    n.a.: no values available


  • 蠕變性能

    DesignationTemperatureStrength for
    1% (plastic)
    creep strain ①
    Creep rupture
    strength for ②
    Name Number°C10000h100000h10000h100000h200000h
    21CrMoV5-71.7709420429365466399379
    430407340443375353
    440385315420350328
    450363288396325303
    460339262373300277
    470314235349274252
    480289208325249226
    490263182301224201
    500238156277199176
    510212132253174151
    520186109228150127
    53016189204126104
    5401387118010382
    550116561578262
    ◎ The values given in this table are the mean values of the scatter band so far obtained, which will be checked from time to time as further test results become available and if necessary corrected.
    ◎ * and () indicate values of extended stress extrapolation or time extrapolation, respectively.
    ① This is the stress relative to the initial cross- section leadina to a permanent elongation of 1 % after 10000 h and 100000 h.
    ② This is the stress relative to the initial cross- section leading to fracture after 10000 h, 100000 h and 200000 h.


  • 松弛性能

    Material designationTemperature

    for an
    initial strain
    A total
    %
    Residual stress in N/mm2
    after stressing duration for
    Name Number1000 h10000 h30000 h
    21CrMoV5-71.77093000.2328325317
    350314299292
    400288262250
    410281252235
    420273242222
    430263227200
    440253211180
    450239186154
    460224163130
    470208138108
    48019111790
    4901729870
    5001508156
    5101286743
    5201095333
    530924125
    540753318
    ◎ The values given in this table are the mean values of the scatter band so far obtained, which will be checked from time to time as further test results become available and if necessary corrected.


21CrMoV5-7 對應(yīng)不同標(biāo)準(zhǔn)
1 EN 10269-2006 規(guī)定高溫和/或低溫性能的緊固件用鋼和鎳合金
2 EN 10269-2013 規(guī)定高溫和/或低溫性能的緊固件用鋼和鎳合金
3 NF EN 10269-1999 用于高溫或低溫條件下的緊固件用鋼及鎳合金
4 DIN EN 10269-2014 規(guī)定高溫和/或低溫性能的緊固件用鋼和鎳合金
5 DIN 17240-1976 耐熱及高耐熱螺栓螺母材料
注:數(shù)據(jù)僅供參考!如有疑問,請?zhí)顚?我要糾錯"!
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